Understanding package manager and systemctl

Understanding package manager and systemctl

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3 min read

In a Linux environment, services play a vital role in ensuring the smooth functioning of various applications and processes. Docker and Jenkins are two popular services used by developers and system administrators. In this blog post, we will explore how to check the status of the Docker service, and then we will stop the Jenkins service, capturing before and after screenshots. Additionally, we will delve into the differences between systemctl and service commands, providing clarity on their usage. Let's dive in and become service management experts! ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ๐Ÿ”

Checking the Status of Docker Service ๐Ÿณ

To check the status of the Docker service, we use the systemctl command, which is commonly used for managing system services:

systemctl status docker

This command will display information about the Docker service, including its current status, whether it is running or not, and any recent logs or error messages.

Stopping the Jenkins Service ๐Ÿš€

Next, let's proceed with stopping the Jenkins service and capturing before and after screenshots:

Step 1: Check Jenkins Status

systemctl status jenkins

This will display the current status of the Jenkins service, whether it is active or inactive, and any relevant information.

Step 2: Stop Jenkins Service

sudo systemctl stop jenkins

This command will stop the Jenkins service, preventing it from running until it is manually started again.

Step 3: Confirm Jenkins Status

systemctl status jenkins

After stopping the service, recheck the status to verify that the Jenkins service is now inactive.

systemctl vs. service Commands ๐Ÿ”

Both systemctl and service commands are used for managing services in Linux, but they have some differences in their usage and capabilities:

systemctl:

  • systemctl is more modern and widely used in recent Linux distributions (e.g., CentOS 7, Ubuntu 16.04, and newer).

  • It allows for more advanced control over services, such as enabling and disabling services at boot time.

  • It supports more features, like managing units, controlling target states, and showing the status of all services.

service:

  • service command is a legacy command used in older Linux distributions (e.g., CentOS 6, Ubuntu 14.04, and older).

  • It is simpler to use and provides basic functionality to start, stop, and restart services.

  • It uses the init scripts located in /etc/init.d/ to manage services.

In most cases, it is recommended to use systemctl for managing services, as it offers more features and is compatible with modern Linux distributions.

Conclusion: In this blog post, we explored the process of checking the status of the Docker service using systemctl and stopping the Jenkins service, capturing before and after screenshots. We also compared systemctl and service commands, highlighting their differences in usage and capabilities. By mastering service management, you can efficiently control various services in your Linux environment, ensuring the seamless operation of your applications and processes. So, whether you are navigating the Docker ecosystem or managing Jenkins for continuous integration, these skills will undoubtedly elevate your Linux administration game! ๐Ÿง๐Ÿš€

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